Socialization

Socialization is the repeated exposure to new people, animals, situations and noises in a non-threatening manner. It is the key to a happy, confident adult dog. A well-socialized pup develops confidence and is less likely to be fearful.

The prime socialization period for puppies is during their first year, with the most critical time being between 4 and 14 weeks. During this time it is crucial that he has positive exposure to as many people, places and things as possible. Having said that, puppies under 4 months of age should be restricted to preschool and in home socialization. Avoid bringing your unvaccinated pup to high risk areas such as the beach, park or school.

When exposing your puppy to a new situation or person, reward only positive behavior. Ignore fearful responses such as cowering, hiding or trembling. Do not inadvertently reward such responses by soothing them with touch or voice.

If your puppy responds to a new situation anxiously, identify the stimulus and expose him to low levels until he reacts calmly.

How you respond to a situation is important. Your puppy takes cues from your body language and tone of voice. So keep positive!

Situations and People to Socialize your Puppy to:

•Mail carrier
•Strollers and wheelchairs
•Umbrellas
•Vacuum cleaners
•Plastic bags
•Car rides
•Cats
•Children
•Fireplace
•Vaccinated adult dogs
•Grooming
•Pet friendly store
•Roller blades, skateboards, bicycles
•Veterinary hospital